The History of Cirebon Sultanate in Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari: A Literary and Historical Analysis
<h1>What is Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari and Why You Should Read It</h1>
<p>If you are interested in the history and culture of Cirebon, a coastal city in West Java, Indonesia, you might want to read a book called <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari</strong>. This book is a literary work that tells the story of the origin and development of Cirebon from the perspective of a local prince named Pangeran Arya Carbon, who wrote it in 1720. The book is also a source of historical knowledge, as it contains information about the Cirebon Sultanate, the role of Prabu Siliwangi and the Wali Songo (the nine Islamic saints) in spreading Islam in Java, and the cultural and religious aspects of Cirebonese society.</p>
purwaka caruban nagari pdf 13
<h2>How to Get Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</h2>
<p>Unfortunately, <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari</strong> is not widely available in print or online. The original manuscript is kept in the National Library of Indonesia, and only a few copies have been published by various institutions. However, you can still get access to <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong>, which is a digital version of the second edition of the book that was published in 1986 by Pusat Pengembangan Permuseuman Jawa Barat (the Center for Museum Development of West Java). This edition has been revised and edited by Atja, a prominent historian and researcher of Cirebon. You can download <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> from several websites, such as Open Library, Scribd, or Trello. You can also read it online or print it for your convenience.</p>
<h3>The Benefits of Reading Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</h3>
<p>Reading <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> will give you many benefits, such as:</p>
<ul>
<li>You will learn about the history of Cirebon from a local perspective, which is different from the mainstream narratives that are based on colonial or national sources.</li>
<li>You will gain insight into the literary style and language of Cirebonese literature, which is rich in symbolism, allegory, and metaphor.</li>
<li>You will appreciate the cultural diversity and religious tolerance of Cirebonese society, which is influenced by various traditions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Sufism, and local beliefs.</li>
<li>You will be inspired by the values and wisdom of Cirebonese people, such as their sense of unity, loyalty, justice, and harmony.</li>
</ul>
<p>In conclusion, <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is a valuable book that you should read if you want to know more about Cirebon and its heritage. It is not only a historical document, but also a literary masterpiece that reflects the identity and spirit of Cirebonese people.</p>
<h4>What You Will Learn from Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</h4>
<p><strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is not only a historical book, but also a literary one. It is written in Sundanese language, using Pegon script, which is a modified Arabic script. The book consists of 39 chapters, each containing a story or an episode related to Cirebon and its surroundings. The book covers various topics, such as:</p>
<ul>
<li>The origin and meaning of the name Cirebon, which was derived from Sarumban (a type of grass), Caruban (a place where water meets land), or Carbon (a place where people gather).</li>
<li>The genealogy and biography of Sunan Gunungjati, who was the founder of Cirebon Sultanate and Banten Sultanate, as well as one of the Wali Songo who spread Islam in Java.</li>
<li>The relationship and conflict between Cirebon and other kingdoms, such as Pajajaran, Demak, Mataram, Banten, and VOC (Dutch East India Company).</li>
<li>The culture and religion of Cirebonese people, who were influenced by Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Sufism, and local beliefs.</li>
<li>The customs and traditions of Cirebonese people, such as their ceremonies, festivals, arts, crafts, music, dance, and cuisine.</li>
</ul>
<p>By reading <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong>, you will gain a deeper understanding of Cirebon and its heritage. You will also appreciate the beauty and richness of Sundanese literature and language.</p>
<h5>How to Enjoy Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</h5>
<p><strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is not an easy book to read. It requires some background knowledge and interest in Cirebonese history and culture. It also requires some familiarity with Sundanese language and Pegon script. However, you can still enjoy <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> by following these tips:</p>
<ul>
<li>Use a dictionary or a translator to help you understand the meaning of the words and sentences.</li>
<li>Read the book slowly and carefully, paying attention to the details and nuances of the story.</li>
<li>Compare the book with other sources of information about Cirebon, such as books, articles, websites, or videos.</li>
<li>Discuss the book with other people who are interested in Cirebonese history and culture.</li>
<li>Visit Cirebon and see for yourself the places and things that are mentioned in the book.</li>
</ul>
<p>In conclusion, <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is a valuable book that you should read if you want to know more about Cirebon and its heritage. It is not only a historical document, but also a literary masterpiece that reflects the identity and spirit of Cirebonese people.</p>
<h6>The Challenges of Reading Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</h6>
<p><strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is not a book for everyone. It has some challenges that might make it difficult or unappealing for some readers, such as:</p>
<ul>
<li>The language and script of the book are not widely known or used. Sundanese language is spoken by about 40 million people in West Java, but it has many dialects and variations. Pegon script is a modified Arabic script that was used to write Sundanese and other languages in Indonesia, but it has been replaced by Latin script since the 20th century.</li>
<li>The style and structure of the book are not conventional or linear. The book is composed of 39 chapters, but they are not arranged chronologically or thematically. The book also mixes historical facts with myths and legends, making it hard to distinguish between reality and fiction.</li>
<li>The content and context of the book are not familiar or relevant to many readers. The book tells the story of Cirebon and its surroundings, which are not well-known or popular among many Indonesians or foreigners. The book also reflects the worldview and values of Cirebonese people in the 18th century, which might be different from or contradictory to those of modern readers.</li>
</ul>
<p>Therefore, <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is a book that requires curiosity, patience, and openness from its readers. It is a book that challenges and enriches its readers with its unique and diverse perspectives on Cirebon and its heritage.</p>
<h7>The Beauty of Cirebonese Culture in Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</h7>
<p><strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is not only a historical and literary book, but also a cultural one. It showcases the beauty and diversity of Cirebonese culture, which is a blend of Sundanese, Javanese, Chinese, Arabic-Islamic, and European influences. Cirebonese culture is an example of Java Pasisiran (coastal) culture, which is different from Java Pedalaman (inland) culture that is dominated by Javanese palace style. Some aspects of Cirebonese culture that are reflected in <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> are:</p>
<ul>
<li>The batik of Cirebon, which is famous for its vivid colors and motifs that demonstrate Chinese and local influences. Some of the motifs are inspired by the stories and characters in <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari</strong>, such as Prabu Siliwangi, Sunan Gunungjati, and Nyi Roro Kidul.</li>
<li>The performing arts of Cirebon, such as wayang cepak (wooden puppet), burokan (masked dance), tayuban (folk dance), tarling (pop music), and gamelan (traditional orchestra). These arts are often used to entertain and educate the audience about the history and values of Cirebon.</li>
<li>The architecture of Cirebon, which is influenced by Islamic, Chinese, and European styles. Some of the examples are the palaces of Cirebon sultanate (Kraton Kasepuhan, Kraton Kanoman, Kraton Kacirebonan, and Kraton Kaprabonan), the mosques of Cirebon (Great Mosque of Cirebon, Shrine of Sunan Gunung Jati, Masjid Agung Sang Cipta Rasa), and the colonial buildings of Cirebon (Fort Van der Wijck, Gedung Keuangan Negara).</li>
<li>The cuisine of Cirebon, which is known for its seafood dishes and spicy flavor. Some of the dishes are empal gentong (meat and offal soup), nasi lengko (rice with tofu, tempeh, bean sprouts, and peanut sauce), nasi jamblang (rice with various side dishes), tahu gejrot (fried tofu with vinegar sauce), docang (vegetable salad with peanut sauce), and sega arum (fragrant rice).</li>
</ul>
<p>By reading <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong>, you will discover the beauty and diversity of Cirebonese culture. You will also learn to appreciate the creativity and resilience of Cirebonese people who have preserved their culture despite the changes and challenges in their history.</p>
<h8>The Legacy of Sunan Gunung Jati in Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</h8>
<p><strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is not only a historical, literary, and cultural book, but also a religious one. It tells the story of Sunan Gunung Jati, one of the Wali Songo or the nine saints of Islam who spread Islam in Java. Sunan Gunung Jati was born as Syarif Hidayatullah in 1448, the son of Syarif Abdullah Umdatuddin, an Egyptian of Hashemite descent, and Nyai Rara Santang, the daughter of Prabu Siliwangi, the king of Pajajaran. He studied Islam in Egypt and Mecca, and then returned to Java to propagate Islam along the northern coast. He founded the Sultanate of Banten and the Sultanate of Cirebon, and led several battles against the Portuguese and other enemies of Islam. He died in 1568 and was buried in Gunung Sembung cemetery in Cirebon.</p>
<p>Some of the legacy of Sunan Gunung Jati that are depicted in <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> are:</p>
<ul>
<li>The establishment of Cirebon as an Islamic center and a sultanate that was independent from Demak and Pajajaran. Sunan Gunung Jati built several palaces, mosques, schools, and tombs in Cirebon that became the symbols of his authority and piety.</li>
<li>The development of Islamic education and scholarship in Cirebon and beyond. Sunan Gunung Jati wrote several books on Islamic law, theology, mysticism, and history that were widely read and respected by Muslims. He also trained many students and disciples who became ulama (religious scholars) and wali (saints) in their own right.</li>
<li>The promotion of Islamic values and ethics among Cirebonese people and other communities. Sunan Gunung Jati taught people to follow the five pillars of Islam, to respect their parents and elders, to be honest and generous, to avoid violence and injustice, and to love God and His creation.</li>
<li>The integration of Islamic teachings with local culture and traditions. Sunan Gunung Jati adapted some aspects of Sundanese, Javanese, Chinese, Arabic-Islamic, and European culture to suit Islamic principles. He also introduced some innovations and reforms that were beneficial for the society.</li>
</ul>
<p>By reading <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong>, you will learn about the legacy of Sunan Gunung Jati, one of the Wali Songo who spread Islam in Java. You will also admire his achievements and contributions for the sake of Islam and humanity.</p>
<h9>Conclusion</h9>
<p><strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is a remarkable book that tells the story of Cirebon and its heritage from a local perspective. It is a historical document that reveals the origin and development of Cirebon from the 15th to the 18th century. It is a literary masterpiece that showcases the beauty and richness of Sundanese language and Pegon script. It is a cultural treasure that reflects the diversity and creativity of Cirebonese culture, which is a blend of Sundanese, Javanese, Chinese, Arabic-Islamic, and European influences. It is a religious source that depicts the legacy of Sunan Gunung Jati, one of the Wali Songo who spread Islam in Java.</p>
<p>Reading <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> will give you many benefits, such as learning about the history and culture of Cirebon, gaining insight into the literary style and language of Cirebonese literature, appreciating the cultural diversity and religious tolerance of Cirebonese society, and being inspired by the values and wisdom of Cirebonese people. However, reading <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> also has some challenges, such as understanding the language and script of the book, following the style and structure of the book, and relating to the content and context of the book. Therefore, reading <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> requires curiosity, patience, and openness from its readers.</p>
<p>In conclusion, <strong>Carita Purwaka Caruban Nagari PDF 13</strong> is a valuable book that you should read if you want to know more about Cirebon and its heritage. It is not only a historical document, but also a literary masterpiece, a cultural treasure, and a religious source that reflects the identity and spirit of Cirebonese people.</p> ca3e7ad8fd